Write
a note on the use of imagery and allusions in Toru Dutt’s “Our Casuarina Tree”.
Toru Dutt’s ‘Our Casuarina Tree’ is
included in The Ancient Ballads and Legends of Hindusthan. It is the last poem
in the collection. In its form and the content the poem ‘Our Casuarina Tree’
reminds us of Keats’ odes. The lyric deals with themes of nostalgia, longing,
imagination and transcendence. The word ‘our’ adds a personal touch to the poem.
The word implies that the tree was not just an ordinary tree for the poet. It
was a part of her life and memory, an integral aspect of her childhood that she
shared with her brother and sister. The poem brings out her nostalgic
recollection of the past. The graden which repeatedly recurs in her letters
constituted an important aspect of her poetic psyche. The tree thus emerges not
only as a symbol of her bygone days of childhood but it also subtly hints at
the poet’s intense craving for permanence and eternity.
Literary allusions are abundant in this poem. In "Our Casuarina Tree," the first line uses zoomorphism, describing the vine in animal terms (as a python). This is used to illustrate movement, making the tree seem more actively alive and also, by implying movement, there is a subtle indication of the process of time. This again is a simile compareing the creeper to a huge, dangerous, python. Another simile compares the unmoving baboon to a statue. In the last line of the second stanza, the speaker uses another simile to describe the water-lillies "like snow enmassed."...............................................................................................................................................
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