Attempt a critical analysis of This
Bread I Break.
The speaker in the poem 'This Bread I Break' by Dylan
Thomas is eating bread and drinking wine. When he thinks seriously he finds
that the bread he is eating now was in the form of oat in the past and the wine
in the form of grape in a foreign country. But man during the day and wind at
night felled the oat and the grape. In the summer the juice of which the wine
is made was filled with the grapes and these grapes had made the vines
beautiful.
Similarly, oat in the bread was happily dancing in the wind. But man
destroyed the nature and natural products by destroying the oat and the grapes.
Now the speaker feels that, like oat and grape, he is also part of nature and
therefore he assumes to be the food himself. And he addresses other diner and
says that the flesh (bread) he is breaking and the blood (wine) he is drinking
were oat and grape sometime in the past. It makes the speaker feel lonely and
sad. And the speaker reminds the diner that he is drinking the former’s wine
and eating the former’s bread.
The poem "This Bread I Break" is a poem with multiple
meanings. On a simple level, the poem is about nature: it is nature’s voice
reminding human beings that they are consuming and spoiling her. But, at a
deeper level, it echoes the voice of Jesus Christ reminding his followers to
remember his sacrifice and his path of salvation. We can also interpret the
poem as the voice of the poet, the creative artist or the intellectual telling
us that we are consuming, enjoying and destroying the product of their toil and
struggle. In every way, the poem tells us that we depend on different sources
for life: for food, for ideas, for spirituality, for living as aesthetic,
intellectual and social beings. The poem is also striking in its style, its
music and word game...................................................................................................................................
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